
Sculpt a strong, defined back with this at-home workout featuring the 8 best back exercises for women. All you need is a set of dumbbells to build strength and muscle definition – no gym required. Since the back is the largest muscle group in your upper body, you’ll also burn plenty of calories while you train. And with efficient drop sets built into the routine, you’ll hit muscle fatigue in under 30 minutes.
Building a strong, defined back at home doesn’t take a ton of time or equipment. You just need the right exercises and a smart format. I’ve found that training my back not only improves how I feel physically but also how I move through everyday life. Reaching, lifting, twisting and carrying – it all becomes easier when your back is strong and supported.
The back is my favorite upper-body muscle group to work. It’s one of the largest muscle groups in the body, which means training it not only builds strength and definition but also boosts metabolism and helps burn more calories (even at rest). That’s why back workouts have become such a staple in my weekly routine.
I’ve personally seen huge improvements in my posture and core strength from regularly doing pull workouts (focusing on the back and biceps). Exercises like rows, reverse flyes, pullovers and more are effective for targeting both the larger muscles like the lats and traps, and the smaller stabilizing muscles like the rhomboids and rear delts. If you’re looking to tone your back quickly, consistency with moves like these will get you there.
This specific workout uses a rep drop format, which I love because it challenges the muscles to the point of fatigue in a short amount of time. That’s key if your goal is muscle growth (aka that toned look). You’ll work hard, recover fast and move on to the next set before your muscles fully bounce back. This creates the perfect environment for building strength and definition.
Training the back is also so important for longevity and injury prevention. Back workouts have played a big role in reducing my lower back pain, especially when I stay consistent with exercises like bird dogs, Supermans and bent-over dumbbell rows. These moves are some of the best for keeping the lower back strong and flexible. If you’re dealing with tightness or pain, they’re a great place to start – and they double as functional core work too.
Whether your goal is to sculpt a toned back, stand taller, improve flexibility or simply feel stronger and more capable in daily life, this workout checks all the boxes. And the best part is that you can do it all from home with just a set of dumbbells.
“Single arm back row on the box — wow, when you said to grip the weight lightly and pull up with the elbow that TOTALLY changed my experience of the move. So good! Love all your form pointers throughout. NML workouts have taken me from self conscious to confident with strength training💪🏻🎉”
— Emma H.
Strengthen and define your back with this efficient, at-home dumbbell workout designed to improve posture, core stability and functional movement. This workout can be done in under 30 minutes using a rep drop format. These targeted exercises help build lean muscle, boost metabolism and support a healthy, pain-free back.
Add upper-body workouts like this one to your home workout routine 1-2 times a week to build muscle mass and increase endurance.
If you’re currently experiencing significant back pain, recovering from a spinal injury or are pregnant (especially in the later stages), consult with a healthcare provider or physical therapist before starting this routine. Some exercises may need to be modified or avoided based on individual conditions.
Medium set of dumbbells. I suggest anywhere from 8-25 lbs. I used 15-20 lb dumbbells for this back workout for women at home.
Follow along with the guided Back Workout on YouTube led by me, your certified personal trainer, Lindsey Bomgren.
Your Workout Looks Like This:
Note: I re-filmed this dumbbell arms workout to improve video and sound quality (and changed up some of the moves). You can find the original workout video here.
Targets: Mid-back, latissimus dorsi (lats), trapezius (middle and lower), rhomboids, biceps and forearms.
Targets: Latissimus dorsi (lats), trapezius, rhomboids and posterior deltoids.
Modification: Perform a bird dog row from a box or bench to increase core engagement and get a greater range of motion.
Targets: Latissimus dorsi (lats), triceps, shoulders and upper back muscles.
Targets: Glutes, hamstrings, lower back muscles (erector spinae), rhomboids, trapezius, latissimus dorsi, biceps, forearms and core.
Targets: Lats, rhomboids, trapezius, deltoids, rear deltoids, rotator cuff muscles, biceps, triceps, abdominals and obliques.
Modification: Drop to your knees and perform a modified plank and row. Alternatively, place your dumbbells on an incline (such as a bench or box) to bring the ground closer to you.
Targets: Chest (pectorals), lats (latissimus dorsi), triceps, serratus anterior muscles and core.
Targets: Erector spinae muscles (which run along the spine), glutes, hamstrings, shoulders and core muscles.
Modification: Perform a bird dog exercise, extending the opposite arm and the opposite leg away from each other in a quadruped position.
Targets: Posterior deltoids (rear shoulders), rhomboids, trapezius muscles, rotator cuff muscles and triceps.
Modification: Perform alternating single arm back flys.
Yes, building back strength can help manage and alleviate lower back pain. However, listen to your body and be mindful of what’s comfortable. Start with gentle exercises, use lighter weights as needed and avoid movements that cause sharp or increasing pain. If you’re experiencing back pain due to pregnancy, be sure to follow along with pregnancy-friendly workouts.
Yes, back workouts can improve posture. Oftentimes, poor posture comes from a weak core. Sitting for long periods can also contribute to poor posture. It’s important to strengthen the muscles in the back, chest and core to improve your posture. A strong back can help prevent slumping over your computer and can help you sit, stand and walk taller.
While many traditional back workouts rely on gym equipment such as a lat pulldown machine, pull-up bar, assisted pull-up machine or cables, you don’t need any of this equipment to build a strong back. You can train your back muscles at home through a variety of bodyweight, resistance band and dumbbell exercises. Pull-ups, bent-over rows, resistance band pull-aparts, Supermans and reverse flys all effectively target the back muscles with limited equipment.
If your goal is to build muscle, aim to include back exercises 2-3 times per week. This allows for adequate rest time between sessions and helps promote recovery and prevent overtraining.
yes! i enjoyed the OG but this new format with plus counting down the reps and pure strength was awesome. I was able to go up in weight and i’m lengthening more and engaging my lats more on pullovers. Those used to be one of my weakest moves because of shoulder restrictions.
Cat! So glad you love both the old back workout as well as this new one!! And look at you going up in weights — nice work!! Pullovers are such a great move! Keep up the great work! -Lindsey
Excellent video for back! What about core?
Way to go Evelyn! So glad you enjoyed this workout! You can find all of our abs + core workouts here — https://www.nourishmovelove.com/category/workouts/move-blog/by-type/abs-core-workout/